Fallon

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Fallon is a city in Churchill County, western Nevada, and serves as the county seat. With a population of just under 9,000 as of the 2020 Census,[1] Fallon is known for its agricultural heritage, strong military presence, and community-focused small-town atmosphere.

Founded as a ranching and railroad stop, Fallon became central to the development of irrigation and water infrastructure in the Lahontan Valley. It is now home to **Naval Air Station Fallon**, the primary training site for Navy fighter pilots and the famed TOPGUN program.[2]

Fallon balances its military and agricultural identity with a growing arts and culture scene, making it one of Nevada’s most distinctive small cities.


Quick Facts

  • **Incorporated:** 1908
  • **County:** Churchill County
  • **Population:** ~9,000
  • **ZIP Codes:** 89406, 89407
  • **Elevation:** ~3,960 ft
  • **Airport:** Fallon Municipal Airport

Economy

Fallon’s economy centers around:

  • **Agriculture** – Especially alfalfa, hay, and dairy production
  • **Military** – Jobs and infrastructure tied to NAS Fallon
  • **Small businesses** – Downtown Fallon features shops, restaurants, and galleries
  • **Renewable energy** – Including geothermal and solar projects

Education

Fallon is part of the Churchill County School District and includes:

  • Churchill County High School
  • Lahontan Elementary
  • E.C. Best Elementary
  • Numa Elementary

The city also hosts a campus of Western Nevada College, offering college courses and workforce training.

Things to See and Do

Government and Services

Fallon operates under a council–manager form of government. City services include police, utilities, community development, and public works. Health and court services are coordinated with Churchill County.

Related Pages

References

  1. U.S. Census Bureau. QuickFacts: Fallon city, Nevada. Retrieved May 8, 2025, from https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/falloncitynevada
  2. U.S. Navy. Naval Air Station Fallon Overview. Retrieved May 8, 2025, from https://www.cnic.navy.mil/regions/cnrsw/installations/nas_fallon.html